
When arctic air settles into New Jersey, frozen pipes can go from “maybe” to “oh no” fast. One brutally cold night is all it takes—especially in older homes or places where plumbing runs along exterior walls.
The good news? A few simple steps can dramatically lower your risk. Think: keep pipes warm, keep water moving, and never try to play hero with a blowtorch.
How to Prevent Frozen Pipes Fast During a Deep Freeze
Two things matter most: heat and movement.
During extreme cold:
- Open kitchen and bathroom cabinets on exterior walls
- Close garage doors if plumbing runs through them
- Let vulnerable faucets drip slowly
Moving water helps prevent freezing and relieves pressure if ice starts forming. That pressure relief is key—because frozen pipes don’t usually fail while frozen, but when they thaw and expand. That expansion can crack copper, PEX, or PVC pipes, especially in tight runs. A slow, steady flow gives that pressure somewhere to go—often preventing a burst entirely.
If you’re unsure whether your plumbing is protected, the licensed plumbers at Princeton Air can inspect and winterize your plumbing system.
Which Pipes Are Most at Risk of Freezing in New Jersey Homes?
In NJ, frozen pipes usually show up in:
- Garages
- Crawlspaces
- Attics
- Exterior-wall plumbing
This is especially common in older homes across Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, Burlington, and Somerset counties, where insulation standards weren’t always at the highest level.
Local note: In towns like Princeton, West Windsor, Hamilton, and parts of Bergen County, kitchen sinks are often installed on exterior walls. On single-digit nights, open those cabinets and check for cold drafts—you’ll feel them immediately.
Should You Let Faucets Drip to Prevent Pipes from Freezing?
Yes—but do it strategically.
Let faucets drip when:
- Temperatures plunge into the teens or single digits
- Pipes run through unheated or exterior-wall areas
- Overnight lows stay cold for multiple days
For single-handle faucets, run both hot and cold slightly. And instead of dripping every faucet in the house, focus on the coldest, most vulnerable ones. Utilities like New Jersey American Water support targeted dripping during extreme cold snaps to reduce waste while still preventing damage.
If you’re unsure which faucets are most vulnerable, you can schedule a plumbing service call to have our technicians assess your home layout.
How to Winterize Pipes Before Extreme Cold Hits
A little prep goes a long way. Before a deep freeze hits:
- Insulate exposed pipes with foam sleeves or heat cable (where appropriate)
- Disconnect garden hoses and shut off/drain outdoor spigots
- Add insulated covers to exterior hose bibs
- Seal drafts around sill plates and pipe penetrations
- Keep your thermostat set at 55°F or higher (higher during freeze warnings)
- If you’ll be away, maintain heat and consider shutting off and draining the main
These steps are especially important for Shore homes, split-levels, and properties with additions—places where plumbing layouts can get creative
Many homeowners in New Jersey join our Home Comfort Club maintenance plan to avoid winter disasters like frozen pipes and water damage.
How to Thaw Frozen Pipes Safely Without Causing Damage
If a line freezes:
- Open the faucet first
- Apply heat starting at the faucet and working back
- Use a hair dryer, heating pad, or warm towels
Never use an open flame or torch. That’s a fire risk and a carbon monoxide hazard.
If you can’t find the frozen section—or suspect the pipe is already damaged—it’s time to call the licensed plumbers at Princeton Air.
Burst Pipes in Winter: When to Call an Emergency Plumber
If a pipe bursts:
- Shut off the main water supply immediately
- Open faucets to relieve pressure
- Avoid standing water near electrical outlets or appliances
- Call for emergency plumbing service
Knowing where your shutoff valve is before something goes wrong can save thousands in damage.
Tips to Prevent Frozen Pipes During New Jersey Arctic Cold
Pay attention to local weather alerts and utility guidance. New Jersey American Water publishes seasonal reminders every winter, and freeze warnings are especially important:
- Along the Shore, where wind chills accelerate freezing
- In river valleys like the Trenton / Delaware corridor
- In North Jersey towns where older housing stock meets brutal wind exposure
A Little Prevention Goes a Long Way
New Jersey winters can be unforgiving—but frozen pipes aren’t inevitable. With a little prep, steady heat, and smart prevention during deep freezes, you can protect your home and avoid a very messy surprise. And if something does go sideways, knowing when to call the pros at Princeton Air makes all the difference.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the first signs of frozen pipes?
Common signs include little or no water flow from a faucet, visible frost on exposed pipes, or unusual smells coming from drains. In some cases, a pipe may already be cracked even if water still trickles out.
Which pipes freeze first in New Jersey homes?
Pipes in unheated areas—garages, crawlspaces, basements, attics, and exterior walls—freeze first. Older NJ homes are especially vulnerable due to less insulation and outdated pipe routing.
Should I leave faucets dripping to prevent frozen pipes?
Yes. Letting faucets drip during extreme cold helps keep water moving, which reduces pressure buildup if ice starts forming. Focus on faucets served by pipes in exterior walls or unheated areas.
What temperature should I keep my house to prevent pipes from freezing?
Keep indoor temperatures at 55°F or higher, even overnight or when you’re away. During severe cold snaps, maintaining a slightly higher, steady temperature is safer than lowering the thermostat.
How do I safely thaw frozen pipes?
Open the faucet and gently warm the pipe starting near the faucet and moving toward the frozen section using a hair dryer or warm towels. Never use an open flame, torch, or space heater directly on pipes.
Can frozen pipes burst even after they thaw?
Yes. Pipes often burst after thawing because expanding ice creates cracks that release water once pressure returns. That’s why it’s important to monitor pipes closely after a freeze.
What should I do if a pipe bursts?
Shut off the main water supply immediately, open faucets to relieve pressure, and avoid standing water near electrical outlets. Then call an emergency plumber to assess and repair the damage.
Do newer homes still get frozen pipes?
Absolutely. While newer homes often have better insulation, pipes can still freeze during prolonged cold—especially in garages, bonus rooms, or exterior-wall plumbing runs.
When should I call an emergency plumber for frozen pipes?
Call a professional if you can’t locate the frozen section, water pressure doesn’t return after thawing, you see leaks, or a pipe has already burst. Waiting can cause significant water damage.









